منابع مشابه
Common electrolyte problems.
Electrolyte disorders are among the most frequent and challenging problems facing the admitting physician and many have serious prognostic significance1. Early and informed intervention is necessary, but the outcome may be disappointing. Hyponatraemia with serum sodium below 130 mmol/l occurs in 3–5% of hospital admissions2 and death rates vary from 11–70%3. In patients with hypernatraemia with...
متن کاملCommon Electrolyte Disorders: Hyponatremia
Hospital Physician January 2009 23 Hyponatremia represents an abnormal ratio of total body sodium to water and is commonly defined as a plasma sodium concentration less than 135 mEq/L (1 mEq/L = 1 mmol/L).1–7 Hyponatremia is the most common electrolyte abnormality in hospitalized patients, with mild hyponatremia (plasma sodium < 135 mEq/L) present in approximately 15% to 22% of patients, modera...
متن کاملCommon Problems
How do shared problems affect politics and policy in a divided society? We examine some common intuitions about preference polarization and policy-making in light of such problems and show that the relationships they imply are fundamentally contingent. When actors’ individual costs from a policy addressing a commonly shared problem differ, their preferences over the appropriate policy respond a...
متن کاملCommon solutions to pseudomonotone equilibrium problems
In this paper, we propose two iterative methods for finding a common solution of a finite family of equilibrium problems for pseudomonotone bifunctions. The first is a parallel hybrid extragradient-cutting algorithm which is extended from the previously known one for variational inequalities to equilibrium problems. The second is a new cyclic hybrid extragradient-cutting algorithm....
متن کاملElectrolyte and plasma changes after ingestion of pickle juice, water, and a common carbohydrate-electrolyte solution.
CONTEXT Health care professionals advocate that athletes who are susceptible to exercise-associated muscle cramps (EAMCs) should moderately increase their fluid and electrolyte intake by drinking sport drinks. Some clinicians have also claimed drinking small volumes of pickle juice effectively relieves acute EAMCs, often alleviating them within 35 seconds. Others fear ingesting pickle juice wil...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Medicine
سال: 2002
ISSN: 1470-2118,1473-4893
DOI: 10.7861/clinmedicine.2-3-205